The Science Behind Moisture-wicking Socks

Have you ever wondered how moisture wicking socks work? Well, along with keeping your feet warm and dry whilst you work a busy day, they assist in prohibiting painful blisters, control foot odours and provide comfort throughout the day. It is common knowledge that moisture-wicking socks keep moisture away from the feet much better than thin, sweat absorbing socks like that made of cotton, but it’s not so known as to how. And let’s be honest, nobody likes to have wet socks!

Below is an explanation of how moisture-wicking socks achieve the impossible. 

How do moisture-wicking socks work?

Sticky feet in your boots makes for a wretched day for your feet. This is because the moisture cannot escape your feet. If you wear moisture-wicking socks, the socks allow moisture to travel along the sock's fabric rather than being absorbed by the feet. 

On the other hand, they do not work efficiently without a helping hand from cold weather footwear with moisture management properties. Alone, sweat wicking socks will allow the sweat and moisture to travel along the sock; however, it does not give it a place to go afterwards. Hence, appropriate footwear is vital, giving your feet a little bit of extra warmth, comfort and protection. 

Unfortunately, not all fabrics are the same when it comes to moisture-wicking capabilities. Cotton, for instance, is known as a water-loving fabric. This is due to the molecules being infatuated with the opposite molecules in water, perfect for bath towels but not so much for socks! 

Merino wool, on the other hand, tells an entirely different story. This is a water-fearing fabric. This means it rebuffs water rather than engrossing it. It also has antibacterial features making it an impressive sock material for repelling odour-causing bacteria. 

What are the best moisture-wicking socks made from? 

If it is work socks you are searching for, be sure to look for different sock materials. Merino wool may be an excellent fabric for moisture-wicking but is not stretchy and does not last as long. A combination of natural and synthetic materials in a good sock construction, is a fantastic performance booster when choosing the right moisture-wicking socks. So, what materials make the best moisture-wicking socks for work purposes?

Here are the most frequently used materials for moisture-wicking socks:

  • Merino wool- This has antimicrobial properties and provides insulation in cold atmospheres.

  • Synthetics- Nylon and Lycra spandex makes for a snug fit as well as providing arch support and keeping your feet dry.

  • Acrylic- Blustering both moisture-wicking and odour-fighting resources.

  • Ingeo- This is an eco-friendly alternative to polyester, it is a corn-based polylactic acid often added to cotton and wool.

  • Silk- This material is not practical when used alone; however, it is a natural insulator and good for liner socks.

The type of fabric used plays a vital role to wick away moisture, however, there are other factors capable of affecting the socks abilities. For instance, your activity levels, underlying health issues, and boot styles will all affect how effective your socks are. For the best results, look for additional features such as ventilation means and mesh construction that complements breathability. 

Whether you need outstanding boot socks that breathe and insulate or moisture-wicking merino wool socks for freezing temperatures, you will not regret giving your feet some tender love and care. So why not splash out and treat yourself? Remember buying cheap socks is one of the worst decisions you can make for your feet.